展览 | 二十二城：从二战时期到二十一世纪的历史城市规划展

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发布时间：2018-03-14

展览介绍

联合国教科文组织亚太地区世界遗产培训与研究中心(上海)（以下简称我上海中心）将从2018年3月14日-4月5日在同济大学博物馆举办“二十二城-从二战时期到二十一世纪的历史城市规划”的展览。

本展览由同济大学主办，我上海中心、同济大学博物馆承办，上海同济城市规划设计研究院赞助。此次展览的前身是Benno Albrecht教授和Anna Magrin教授在“米兰三年展”期间举办的Esportare il Centro Storico展。本次展览展示了世界最负盛名的22个名历史城市的总体规划，从博洛尼亚到切斯特，从巴格达到库斯科，从平遥到罗马，详细介绍了城市保护领域的发展。

Introduction

WHITRAP(Shanghai) will hold a exhibition "Twenty-two Cities- Planning for Historical City 1946-2000“ at the Tongji University Museum.

The exhibition was hosted by Tongji University, organized by WHITRAP (Shanghai) and Tongji University Museum, supported by Shanghai Tongji Urban Planning Design Institute.

This exhibition is based on a previous one organized in Italy within Milano Triennale Architettura conceived by Professor Benno Albrecht and Professor Anna Magrin. The exhibition presents 22 Master Plans of prestigious historical cities across the world, from Bologna to Chester, from Baghdad to Cusco, and from Pingyao to Rome detailing the evolution of the field of urban conservation.

背景信息

长期和多层面的集体研究改变了全球范围内的城市方法，而历史城区的维护、保护和复兴正是支撑这些研究背后的驱动原则。作为一种前所未有的愿景，它认识到需要保护城市的某些地区，这也是维持地区和社会的文化一致性的必要条件。

20世纪50至60年代，意大利针对当时现有一些城市提出的运作规划方案，成为欧洲乃至世界其他地区的参照模式，并在20世纪70至90年代，陆续被许多国际机构所采用和发展。

保护历史中心区的行动凸显了一个全球性和时下的热点议题，涉及整体的人居环境的价值：对历史物质环境的保护也可以作为当下环境重建的实验和探索。

Background

Safeguard, conservationand regeneration of historic urban areas were the driving principles sustainingthe long and multifaceted collective research that transformed the approach tothe city on a global scale. It was an unprecedented vision, which recognizedthe need for conservation of certain parts of the city as an essentialcondition to maintain the cultural coherence of the territory and of society.

Operationalplanning schemes for extant cities proposed in Italy from the 1950s and 1960sserved as model for Europe and the rest of world and were adopted and developedby international institutions from the 1970s to the 1990s.

The effort to conserve historic centers highlights a global andexceptionally topical aspect, which concerns the value of the entire inhabitedsetting: the conservation of the physical past can still act as a workshop forenvironmental reconstruction.